Objectivity - Emphasizing or expressing the nature
of reality as it is apart from personal reflection or
feelings; independence of mind.
Obligations - Any amount which may require
payment by an entity at a future time.
OCBOA - See OTHER COMPREHENSIVE BASIS OF
ACCOUNTING.
OPEB - See OTHER POST-RETIREMENT EMPLOYEE
BENEFIT.
Open-End Mutual Fund - MUTUAL FUND that does not
have a fixed number of shares outstanding, offers new
shares to the public, and buys back outstanding shares
at market value.
Operating Agreement - Agreement, usually a
written document, that sets out the rules by which a
LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY (LLC) is to be operated. It is
the LLC equivalent of corporate BYLAWS or a PARTNERSHIP
agreement.
Operating Cycle - Period of time between the
acquisition of goods and services involved in the
manufacturing process and the final cash realization
resulting from sales and subsequent collections.
Option - Right to buy or sell something at a
specified price during a specified time period.
Ordinary Income - One of two classes of income
(the other being CAPITAL GAINS) taxed under the INTERNAL
REVENUE CODE. Historically, ordinary income is taxed at
a higher rate than capital gains.
Other Comprehensive Basis of Accounting (OCBOA) -
Consistent accounting basis other than GENERALLY
ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP) used for financial
reporting. Examples include an INCOME TAX BASIS or a
CASH BASIS.
Other Post-Retirement Employee Benefit (OPEB) -
All post-retirement benefits other than pensions,
provided by employers to employees.
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